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The Classic View of Learning and Forgetting:
Frank Smith reminds us that the classic view of learning has been with us for thousands of years and continues today. Early craftsmen learned their trade through apprenticeship. Elder tribesmen pass on their knowledge to the younger members of a tribe. Music instruction involves working with a more experienced or master musician. In these examples, the less experienced member learns the skills and knowledge required from a more experienced member of a social group or "club" as Smith would describe. Under these circumstances, learning is effortless and the learner retains the information. To teach under the classic vision requires that educators work towards producing a learning environment that allows a student to become part of a community that he can identify with. At the end of the section, Smith offers opposing views and his responses. |
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